Child poverty

Government confirms historic bill to end two-child limit and £1bn crisis fund

Historic legislation to scrap the two‑child limit on benefits has moved a step closer to becoming law, as ministers confirm a £1 billion Crisis and Resilience Fund designed to strengthen the safety net for families and help lift hundreds of thousands of children out of poverty.

The bill to end the two‑child limit has now reached second reading in Parliament, while local authorities across England prepare to deliver the new fund from April, marking the largest investment in local crisis support in a generation.

The Crisis and Resilience Fund will be distributed across local authorities throughout England and will replace the existing Household Support Fund, bringing together Discretionary Housing Payments into a single, streamlined grant.

For the first time, councils will receive a multi‑year settlement, ending the annual cliff‑edge funding cycle that has previously limited long‑term planning. Funding for the CRF has been confirmed until 31st March 2029, giving councils the certainty they need to design lasting, preventative support.

The government says the simplified structure will reduce administrative burdens while ensuring families can access help quickly when facing financial hardship.

By combining crisis support into one fund, the CRF is intended to act as a genuine safety net, allowing councils to develop long‑term initiatives tailored to local needs.

Guidance released alongside the funding sets out how councils can use the money, including:

  • Joining up local services such as debt advice and financial support
  • Helping families facing shortfalls in housing costs
  • Delivering programmes to ensure children do not go hungry during school holidays

Dame Diana Johnson, Minister for Employment, commented:

“Families deserve support before a crisis hits, not after. By scrapping the two-child limit and launching a £1 billion Crisis and Resilience Fund, we’re giving councils the tools to help families build real financial security.

“Growing up in poverty has a significant impact on health, education and employment and lifting 550,000 children out of these circumstances isn’t just about fairness today, it’s about building a stronger Britain for the future.”

Two child limit QUOTE

The guidance has been co‑designed with councils and charities, and provisional allocations have already been shared with every local authority.

The strategy also includes expanded free school meals and increased free childcare hours, aiming to break the cycle of poverty that leads to poorer health, education and employment outcomes.

Alongside reforms to benefits and crisis support, the government says it is taking further action to ease the cost of living, including increasing the National Living Wage, cutting an average £150 from household energy bills, and freezing rail fares and prescription charges.

 

Image credit: iStock

136

Public Sector Executive Magazine

TACKLING POVERTY IN A MODERN MEDIEVAL CITY

Dive into our latest issue! 

More articles...

View all
Online conferences

Presenting

2025 Online Conferences

In partnership with our community of public sector leaders responsible for procurement and strategy across local authorities and the wider public sector, we’ve devised a collaborative calendar of conferences and events for leaders of industry to listen, learn and collaborate through engaging and immersive conversation.

All our conferences are CPD accredited, which means you can gain points to advance your career by attending our online conferences. Also, the contents are available on demand so you can re-watch at your convenience.

Public Sector Executive Podcast

Listen to industry leaders on everything within the public sector

From government policies and public administration to education, healthcare, and infrastructure, we explore the challenges and innovations shaping our communities.

 

Join us as we speak with industry leaders, policymakers, and frontline professionals, providing you with valuable insights and perspectives to stay informed and engaged with the issues that matter most.